Global inflation has a significant impact on developing countries’ economies, creating a complex set of challenges. When inflation rises in key countries, its impact is widespread, affecting trade flows, investment and domestic economic stability. Developing countries are often more vulnerable to these fluctuations because of their dependence on commodities, foreign loans, and foreign investment. One of the main impacts of global inflation is an increase in import costs. Developing countries often import raw materials and capital goods from developed countries. When the prices of these goods rise, production costs also rise, reducing the competitiveness of domestic products. These price adjustments are often offset by increases in the prices of everyday goods, making inflation feel harder for low-income people. Furthermore, global inflation can affect foreign investment inflows. Investors tend to be careful about economic uncertainty. When inflation rises, there is the potential for tighter monetary policy, which could affect interest rates. Developing countries that have high interest rate policies may lose their appeal to investors, which in turn reduces the capital required for economic growth. In the agricultural sector, inflation can trigger a spike in the prices of fertilizer and fuel, which are important for production. With higher costs, farmers may reduce production, which could lead to shortages and increased food prices. This can worsen poverty in areas with high dependence on the agricultural sector. Apart from that, global inflation has the potential to increase foreign debt. Developing countries often have debt in foreign currencies. Rising global interest rates, which are common in periods of inflation, can increase debt servicing costs. Countries that already have high debt ratios may be forced to allocate more of their budgets to debt servicing rather than to social and infrastructure investment. The social impact of inflation cannot be ignored either. People on fixed incomes or those working on minimum wages will feel the most severe impact. Price instability can lead to social unrest and protests, worsening domestic political conditions. The service sector is also affected by prolonged inflation. For example, in the tourism sector, rising costs can reduce the number of tourists visiting, which has an impact on state revenues. In response, developing countries often need to actualize adaptive economic policies. Several countries are trying to increase food security, diversify import sources, and strengthen monetary systems to make them more resilient to external shocks. Through these efforts, developing countries can reduce the damaging effects of global inflation, creating a more stable environment for long-term economic growth.