Recent developments in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict demonstrate complex dynamics, with a series of events shaping the course of this conflict. In recent months, Ukraine has carried out significant counteroffensive, focusing on areas controlled by Russia since the start of the invasion in February 2022. These efforts aim to reclaim strategic areas that are critical for access to logistics and resources. One of the main focuses is the Donbas region, which includes Luhansk and Donetsk. Here, Ukrainian armed forces have managed to retake several key cities, boosting morale and strengthening domestic support. In this effort, the use of cutting-edge military technology, including drones and long-range artillery systems, has increased significantly. On the other hand, Russia has also made strategic adjustments by intensifying rocket attacks on major Ukrainian cities, including Kyiv and Kharkiv. This attack aims to shake Ukraine’s psychological resilience and critical infrastructure. Despite significant losses, Russia still has access to vast military resources and can gain from alliances with other countries such as Belarus. From a diplomatic point of view, mediation efforts have been carried out by various parties, including the European Union and countries that have good relations with both countries. However, there has been no concrete peace agreement, considering that the positions of each party are still firm and insist on defending their national interests. The impact of this conflict also spread to aspects of the global economy. Energy prices on international markets continue to fluctuate due to the uncertainty created by this war. European countries are seeking to reduce their dependence on Russian gas, which has driven the search for renewable energy alternatives and energy diversification strategies. The Ukrainian people face a profound humanitarian challenge. Millions of refugees have fled the country, and many cities have been destroyed by attacks. International organizations continue to work to provide aid, but the need for humanitarian support is increasingly urgent. International observers are increasingly paying attention to the dynamics in Russia’s relations with countries in Asia, especially China. Political and economic support from China is important for Russia amidst the international isolation it faces. The continuation of this conflict is not only reflected in the fighting on the ground, but also through protests and movements within Russia and Ukraine. The people of both countries attempted to express their voices through demonstrations, although these were often stifled by the ruling regimes. Recently, the role of social media has also been very vital in disseminating information and documenting realities on the battlefield. These platforms provide new insights into daily life amidst conflict and show people’s feelings. With such rapid developments and changes, the situation on the battlefield can change in an instant. Predictions regarding the next steps of the two countries are becoming increasingly complicated, especially with various global factors intervening and influencing the direction of this conflict.